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PBI is an agonist of GPR and
2022-03-03

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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br Introduction High dose niacin or nicotinic acid has been
2022-03-03

Introduction High dose niacin, or nicotinic acid, has been used as an athero-protective drug for more than 50 years (Carlson, 2005, Offermanns, 2006). When taken in pharmacological doses (>1g/day), the nicotinic L-365,260 form of niacin modulates plasma lipid profiles including decreasing circul
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To further explain the energy differences
2022-03-03

. To further explain the energy differences between Group-A and Group-B, the average distances between ligands and the zinc cation were obtained from the last 1ns trajectory. It turns out that the members of group A were within the coordination distance of the zinc ion, whereas those of group B stay
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Uracil DNA glycosylase UDG is a highly conserved
2022-03-03

Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is a highly conserved damage repair enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise uracil residue within the DNA sequences and actuate the DNA prostaglandin agonist mg excision repair (BER) pathway which keeps the maintenance of genomic integrity and stability [[21]
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AZD8931 HSOR belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily
2022-03-03

3α-HSOR, belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily, is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of 3α-reduced steroids, such as allopregnanolone and tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. 3α-HSOR was extensively expressed in the spinal dorsal horn and was upregulated following peripheral nerve injury,
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HSOR belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily is a
2022-03-03

3α-HSOR, belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily, is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of 3α-reduced steroids, such as allopregnanolone and tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. 3α-HSOR was extensively expressed in the spinal dorsal horn and was upregulated following peripheral nerve injury,
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Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple ci
2022-03-03

Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple circuits to control various behaviors. In Drosophila photoreceptor, NKY 80 sale is produced de novo by histidine decarboxylase (Burg et al., 1993); meanwhile, maintaining normal histamine content also depends on the histamine recycling pathw
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Chlorothiazide br Endogenous lipids as SLC
2022-03-03

Endogenous lipids as SLC6 transporter modulators Lipids constitute part of the environment in which membrane-embedded transporters operate [62]. Endogenous lipids can act as inhibitory ligands [63] or functionally important components of the membrane that impart changes in transporter structure [
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The dramatic increase in the development
2022-03-03

The dramatic increase in the development of EAAT inhibitors and substrates over the last several years can likely be attributed to a number of experimental advances. Firstly, the isolation of the individual EAAT clones allowed each subtype to be selectively examined in well-characterized expression
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(+)-Aphidicolin br Methods br Results br Discussion
2022-03-03

Methods Results Discussion Significant alterations in the expression of genes related to the glutamatergic system have been shown in several experimental models of epilepsy; however, in most studies focused on acute changes or modifications in expression, these were investigated during the
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Throughout the last few decades evidence has accumulated ind
2022-03-03

Throughout the last few decades, evidence has accumulated indicating that NTTs, whose primary location is the cell surface, are subject to a series of regulatory processes of intracellular traffic to and from the membrane (Robinson and Jackson, 2016; Vaughan and Foster, 2013). In addition, lateral m
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br Materials and methods Rat
2022-03-03

Materials and methods Rat forebrains were obtained from Sprague–Dawley rats at 2, 7, 14, 21, and 30–35 postnatal days and were homogenized in 1:5 volumes (w/v) of 0.32 M sucrose containing 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM EDTA, 1 μg/ml TPCK, 50 μM leupeptin, and 3 μM antipain with 10 strokes in a glass-teflon hom
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Limitations of our study are the following we did
2022-03-03

Limitations of our study are the following: we did not measure central energy metabolism in parallel, so we can only hypothesize that GLUT1 hypermethylation may be associated with alterations in central glucose metabolism. We did not measure GLUT1/GLUT4 gene expression or glucose uptake, so that we
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Analysis of published albumin X
2022-03-02

Analysis of published albumin X-ray structures had suggested that an allosteric link may exist, but could not establish whether Zn2+ prevented FFA binding or vice versa. This question was answered through competition experiments monitored by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC; Fig. 3) for BSA [55
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We tested formyl MYVKWPWYVWL which we had previously
2022-03-02

We tested formyl-MYVKWPWYVWL, which we had previously shown to have essentially identical Kis for W190/N192, R190/K192 and R190/N190 [8] of 130 nM, for its ability to downregulate surface receptor (Fig. 5A). R190/K192 exhibited the lowest EC50 of 44±4 nM about 3 fold below the observed Ki and a maxi
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